agora/src/Agora/Stake.hs
2022-03-01 13:14:51 +01:00

261 lines
9 KiB
Haskell

{- |
Module : Agora.Stake
Maintainer : emi@haskell.fyi
Description: Vote-lockable stake UTXOs holding GT.
Vote-lockable stake UTXOs holding GT.
-}
module Agora.Stake (
PStakeDatum (..),
PStakeAction (..),
Stake (..),
stakePolicy,
stakeValidator,
stakeLocked,
) where
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
import GHC.Generics qualified as GHC
import GHC.TypeLits (
KnownSymbol,
)
import Generics.SOP (Generic, I (I))
import Prelude
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
import Plutarch (popaque)
import Plutarch.Api.V1 (
PCredential (PPubKeyCredential, PScriptCredential),
PMintingPolicy,
PPubKeyHash,
PScriptPurpose (PMinting, PSpending),
PValidator,
mintingPolicySymbol,
mkMintingPolicy,
)
import Plutarch.DataRepr (
PDataFields,
PIsDataReprInstances (PIsDataReprInstances),
)
import Plutarch.Internal (punsafeCoerce)
import Plutarch.Monadic qualified as P
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
import Agora.SafeMoney (
MoneyClass,
PDiscrete,
paddDiscrete,
pdiscreteValue,
)
import Agora.Utils (
anyInput,
anyOutput,
paddValue,
passert,
pfindTxInByTxOutRef,
psingletonValue,
psymbolValueOf,
ptxSignedBy,
pvalueSpent,
)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- | Parameters for creating Stake scripts.
data Stake (gt :: MoneyClass) = Stake
-- | Plutarch-level redeemer for Stake scripts.
data PStakeAction (gt :: MoneyClass) (s :: S)
= -- | Deposit or withdraw a discrete amount of the staked governance token.
PDepositWithdraw (Term s (PDataRecord '["delta" ':= PDiscrete gt]))
| -- | Destroy a stake, retrieving its LQ, the minimum ADA and any other assets.
PDestroy (Term s (PDataRecord '[]))
deriving stock (GHC.Generic)
deriving anyclass (Generic)
deriving anyclass (PIsDataRepr)
deriving
(PlutusType, PIsData)
via PIsDataReprInstances (PStakeAction gt)
-- | Plutarch-level datum for Stake scripts.
newtype PStakeDatum (gt :: MoneyClass) (s :: S) = PStakeDatum
{ getStakeDatum ::
Term s (PDataRecord '["stakedAmount" ':= PDiscrete gt, "owner" ':= PPubKeyHash])
}
deriving stock (GHC.Generic)
deriving anyclass (Generic)
deriving anyclass (PIsDataRepr)
deriving
(PlutusType, PIsData, PDataFields)
via (PIsDataReprInstances (PStakeDatum gt))
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
{- What this Policy does
For minting:
Check that exactly one state thread is minted
Check that an output exists with a state thread and a valid datum
Check that no state thread is an input
assert TokenName == ValidatorHash of the script that we pay to
For burning:
Check that exactly one state thread is burned
Check that datum at state thread is valid and not locked
-}
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- | Policy for Stake state threads.
stakePolicy ::
forall (gt :: MoneyClass) ac n scale s.
( KnownSymbol ac
, KnownSymbol n
, gt ~ '(ac, n, scale)
) =>
Stake gt ->
Term s PMintingPolicy
stakePolicy _stake =
plam $ \_redeemer ctx' -> P.do
ctx <- pletFields @'["txInfo", "purpose"] ctx'
txInfo' <- plet ctx.txInfo
txInfo <- pletFields @'["mint", "inputs", "outputs"] txInfo'
PMinting ownSymbol' <- pmatch $ pfromData ctx.purpose
ownSymbol <- plet $ pfield @"_0" # ownSymbol'
spentST <- plet $ psymbolValueOf # ownSymbol #$ pvalueSpent # pfromData txInfo'
mintedST <- plet $ psymbolValueOf # ownSymbol # txInfo.mint
let burning = P.do
passert "ST at inputs must be 1" $
spentST #== 1
passert "ST burned" $
mintedST #== -1
passert "An unlocked input existed containing an ST" $
anyInput @(PStakeDatum gt) # pfromData txInfo'
#$ plam
$ \value _ stakeDatum' -> P.do
let hasST = psymbolValueOf # ownSymbol # value #== 1
let unlocked = pnot # (stakeLocked # stakeDatum')
hasST #&& unlocked
popaque (pconstant ())
let minting = P.do
passert "ST at inputs must be 0" $
spentST #== 0
passert "Minted ST must be exactly 1" $
mintedST #== 1
passert "A UTXO must exist with the correct output" $
anyOutput @(PStakeDatum gt) # pfromData txInfo'
#$ plam
$ \value address stakeDatum' -> P.do
let cred = pfield @"credential" # address
pmatch cred $ \case
-- Should pay to a script address
PPubKeyCredential _ -> pcon PFalse
PScriptCredential validatorHash' -> P.do
validatorHash <- pletFields @'["_0"] validatorHash'
stakeDatum <- pletFields @'["owner", "stakedAmount"] stakeDatum'
let stValue =
psingletonValue
# ownSymbol
-- This coerce is safe because the structure
-- of PValidatorHash is the same as PTokenName.
# punsafeCoerce validatorHash._0
# 1
let expectedValue =
paddValue
# (pdiscreteValue # stakeDatum.stakedAmount)
# stValue
let ownerSignsTransaction =
ptxSignedBy
# ctx.txInfo
# stakeDatum.owner
-- TODO: Needs to be >=, rather than ==
let valueCorrect = pdata value #== pdata expectedValue
ownerSignsTransaction #&& valueCorrect
popaque (pconstant ())
pif (0 #< mintedST) minting burning
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- | Validator intended for Stake UTXOs to live in.
stakeValidator ::
forall (gt :: MoneyClass) ac n scale s.
( KnownSymbol ac
, KnownSymbol n
, gt ~ '(ac, n, scale)
) =>
Stake gt ->
Term s PValidator
stakeValidator stake =
plam $ \datum redeemer ctx' -> P.do
ctx <- pletFields @'["txInfo", "purpose"] ctx'
txInfo' <- plet ctx.txInfo
txInfo <- pletFields @'["mint", "inputs", "outputs"] txInfo'
-- Coercion is safe in that if coercion fails we crash hard.
let stakeAction :: Term _ (PStakeAction gt)
stakeAction = pfromData $ punsafeCoerce redeemer
stakeDatum' :: Term _ (PStakeDatum gt)
stakeDatum' = pfromData $ punsafeCoerce datum
stakeDatum <- pletFields @'["owner", "stakedAmount"] stakeDatum'
PSpending txOutRef <- pmatch $ pfromData ctx.purpose
PJust txInInfo <- pmatch $ pfindTxInByTxOutRef # (pfield @"_0" # txOutRef) # txInfo'
ownAddress <- plet $ pfield @"address" #$ pfield @"resolved" # txInInfo
let continuingValue = pfield @"value" #$ pfield @"resolved" # txInInfo
stCurrencySymbol <- plet $ pconstant $ mintingPolicySymbol $ mkMintingPolicy (stakePolicy stake)
mintedST <- plet $ psymbolValueOf # stCurrencySymbol # txInfo.mint
spentST <- plet $ psymbolValueOf # stCurrencySymbol #$ pvalueSpent # txInfo'
pmatch stakeAction $ \case
PDestroy _ -> P.do
passert "ST at inputs must be 1" $
spentST #== 1
passert "Should burn ST" $
mintedST #== -1
passert "Stake unlocked" $
pnot #$ stakeLocked # stakeDatum'
popaque (pconstant ())
PDepositWithdraw r -> P.do
passert "ST at inputs must be 1" $
spentST #== 1
passert "Stake unlocked" $
pnot #$ stakeLocked # stakeDatum'
passert "A UTXO must exist with the correct output" $
anyOutput @(PStakeDatum gt) # txInfo'
#$ plam
$ \value address newStakeDatum' -> P.do
newStakeDatum <- pletFields @'["owner", "stakedAmount"] newStakeDatum'
delta <- plet $ pfield @"delta" # r
let isScriptAddress = pdata address #== ownAddress
let correctOutputDatum =
stakeDatum.owner #== newStakeDatum.owner
#&& (paddDiscrete # stakeDatum.stakedAmount # delta) #== newStakeDatum.stakedAmount
let expectedValue = paddValue # continuingValue # (pdiscreteValue # delta)
-- TODO: As above, needs to be >=, rather than ==
let correctValue = pdata value #== pdata expectedValue
isScriptAddress #&& correctOutputDatum #&& correctValue
popaque (pconstant ())
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- | Check whether a Stake is locked. If it is locked, various actions are unavailable.
stakeLocked :: forall (gt :: MoneyClass) s. Term s (PStakeDatum gt :--> PBool)
stakeLocked = phoistAcyclic $
plam $ \_stakeDatum ->
-- TODO: when we extend this to support proposals, this will need to do something
pcon PFalse