Dagger: start setup
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22 changed files with 290 additions and 4 deletions
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 2021 New Vector Ltd
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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package io.element.android.x.core.di
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import com.airbnb.mvrx.MavericksState
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import com.airbnb.mvrx.MavericksViewModel
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interface AssistedViewModelFactory<VM : MavericksViewModel<S>, S : MavericksState> {
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fun create(initialState: S): VM
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}
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package io.element.android.x.core.di
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import android.content.Context
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import android.content.ContextWrapper
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import androidx.fragment.app.Fragment
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/**
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* Use this to get the Dagger "Bindings" for your module. Bindings are used if you need to directly interact with a dagger component such as:
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* * an inject function: `inject(MyFragment frag)`
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* * an explicit getter: `fun myClass(): MyClass`
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*
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* Anvil will make your Dagger component implement these bindings so that you can call any of these functions on an instance of your component.
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*
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* [bindings] will walk up the Fragment/Activity hierarchy and check for [DaggerComponentOwner] to see if any of its components implement the
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* specified bindings. Most of the time this will "just work" and you don't have to think about it.
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*
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* For example, if your class has @Inject properties:
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* 1) Create an bindings interface such as `YourModuleBindings`
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* 1) Add an inject function like `fun inject(yourClass: YourClass)`
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* 2) Contribute your interface to the correct component via `@ContributesTo(AppScope::class)`.
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* 3) Call bindings<YourModuleBindings>().inject(this).
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*/
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inline fun <reified T : Any> Context.bindings() = bindings(T::class.java)
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/**
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* @see bindings
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*/
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inline fun <reified T : Any> Fragment.bindings() = bindings(T::class.java)
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/** Use no-arg extension function instead: [Context.bindings] */
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fun <T : Any> Context.bindings(klass: Class<T>): T {
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// search dagger components in the context hierarchy
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return generateSequence(this) { (it as? ContextWrapper)?.baseContext }
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.plus(applicationContext)
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.filterIsInstance<DaggerComponentOwner>()
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.map { it.daggerComponent }
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.flatMap { if (it is Collection<*>) it else listOf(it) }
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.filterIsInstance(klass)
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.firstOrNull()
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?: error("Unable to find bindings for ${klass.name}")
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}
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/** Use no-arg extension function instead: [Fragment.bindings] */
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fun <T : Any> Fragment.bindings(klass: Class<T>): T {
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// search dagger components in fragment hierarchy, then fallback to activity and application
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return generateSequence(this, Fragment::getParentFragment)
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.filterIsInstance<DaggerComponentOwner>()
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.map { it.daggerComponent }
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.flatMap { if (it is Collection<*>) it else listOf(it) }
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.filterIsInstance(klass)
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.firstOrNull()
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?: requireActivity().bindings(klass)
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}
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package io.element.android.x.core.di
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/**
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* A [DaggerComponentOwner] is anything that "owns" a Dagger Component.
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*
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*/
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interface DaggerComponentOwner {
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/** This is either a component, or a list of components. */
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val daggerComponent: Any
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}
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package io.element.android.x.core.di
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import com.airbnb.mvrx.FragmentViewModelContext
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import com.airbnb.mvrx.MavericksState
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import com.airbnb.mvrx.MavericksViewModel
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import com.airbnb.mvrx.MavericksViewModelFactory
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import com.airbnb.mvrx.ViewModelContext
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/**
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* To connect Mavericks ViewModel creation with Anvil's dependency injection, add the following to your MavericksViewModel.
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*
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* Example:
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*
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* @ContributesViewModel(YourScope::class)
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* class MyViewModel @AssistedInject constructor(
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* @Assisted initialState: MyState,
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* …,
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* ): MavericksViewModel<MyState>(...) {
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* …
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*
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* companion object : MavericksViewModelFactory<MyViewModel, MyState> by daggerMavericksViewModelFactory()
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* }
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*/
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inline fun <reified VM : MavericksViewModel<S>, S : MavericksState> daggerMavericksViewModelFactory() = DaggerMavericksViewModelFactory<VM, S>(VM::class.java)
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/**
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* A [MavericksViewModelFactory] makes it easy to create instances of a ViewModel
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* using its AssistedInject Factory. This class should be implemented by the companion object
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* of every ViewModel which uses AssistedInject via [daggerMavericksViewModelFactory].
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*
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* @param viewModelClass The [Class] of the ViewModel being requested for creation
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*
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* This class accesses the map of ViewModel class to [AssistedViewModelFactory]s from the nearest [DaggerComponentOwner] and
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* uses it to retrieve the requested ViewModel's factory class. It then creates an instance of this ViewModel
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* using the retrieved factory and returns it.
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* @see daggerMavericksViewModelFactory
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*/
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class DaggerMavericksViewModelFactory<VM : MavericksViewModel<S>, S : MavericksState>(
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private val viewModelClass: Class<VM>
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) : MavericksViewModelFactory<VM, S> {
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override fun create(viewModelContext: ViewModelContext, state: S): VM {
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val bindings: DaggerMavericksBindings = when (viewModelContext) {
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is FragmentViewModelContext -> viewModelContext.fragment.bindings()
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else -> viewModelContext.activity.bindings()
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}
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val viewModelFactoryMap = bindings.viewModelFactories()
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val viewModelFactory = viewModelFactoryMap[viewModelClass] ?: error("Cannot find ViewModelFactory for ${viewModelClass.name}.")
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@Suppress("UNCHECKED_CAST")
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val castedViewModelFactory = viewModelFactory as? AssistedViewModelFactory<VM, S>
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val viewModel = castedViewModelFactory?.create(state)
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return viewModel as VM
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}
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}
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/**
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* These Anvil/Dagger bindings are used by [DaggerMavericksViewModelFactory]. The factory will find the nearest [DaggerComponentOwner]
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* that implements these bindings. It will then attempt to retrieve the [AssistedViewModelFactory] for the given ViewModel class.
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*
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* In this example, this bindings class is implemented by [com.airbnb.mvrx.sample.anvil.feature.ExampleFeatureComponent] because
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* it provides the [com.airbnb.mvrx.sample.anvil.feature.ExampleFeatureViewModel]. Any component that will generate ViewModels should
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* either implement this directly or have this added via `@ContributesTo(YourScope::class)`.
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*/
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interface DaggerMavericksBindings {
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fun viewModelFactories(): Map<Class<out MavericksViewModel<*>>, AssistedViewModelFactory<*, *>>
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}
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@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
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/*
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* Copyright 2019 New Vector Ltd
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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package io.element.android.x.core.di
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import com.airbnb.mvrx.MavericksViewModel
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import dagger.MapKey
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import kotlin.reflect.KClass
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@Retention(AnnotationRetention.RUNTIME)
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@Target(AnnotationTarget.FUNCTION)
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@MapKey
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annotation class ViewModelKey(val value: KClass<out MavericksViewModel<*>>)
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