[Compound] Improve Bloom (#1272)
* Improve Bloom: - Simplify bloom blurred image. - Display very subtle bloom for avatars with soft colors. * Improve caching and performance --------- Co-authored-by: ElementBot <benoitm+elementbot@element.io>
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58 changed files with 160 additions and 124 deletions
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@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ import androidx.compose.runtime.getValue
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import androidx.compose.runtime.mutableIntStateOf
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import androidx.compose.runtime.mutableStateOf
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import androidx.compose.runtime.remember
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import androidx.compose.runtime.saveable.rememberSaveable
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import androidx.compose.runtime.setValue
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import androidx.compose.ui.Alignment
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import androidx.compose.ui.Modifier
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@ -96,8 +97,10 @@ import androidx.compose.ui.unit.dp
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import androidx.compose.ui.unit.isSpecified
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import androidx.compose.ui.unit.toOffset
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import androidx.compose.ui.unit.toSize
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import coil.compose.rememberAsyncImagePainter
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import coil.imageLoader
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import coil.request.DefaultRequestOptions
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import coil.request.ImageRequest
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import coil.size.Size
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import com.airbnb.android.showkase.annotation.ShowkaseComposable
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import com.vanniktech.blurhash.BlurHash
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import io.element.android.libraries.designsystem.R
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@ -114,6 +117,8 @@ import io.element.android.libraries.designsystem.theme.components.Text
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import io.element.android.libraries.theme.ElementTheme
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import kotlinx.collections.immutable.ImmutableList
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import kotlinx.collections.immutable.persistentListOf
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import kotlinx.coroutines.Dispatchers
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import kotlinx.coroutines.withContext
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import kotlin.math.max
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import kotlin.math.roundToInt
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@ -125,7 +130,7 @@ object BloomDefaults {
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* Number of components to use with BlurHash to generate the blur effect.
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* Larger values mean more detailed blurs.
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*/
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const val HASH_COMPONENTS = 8
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const val HASH_COMPONENTS = 5
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/** Default bloom layers. */
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@Composable
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@ -159,6 +164,7 @@ data class BloomLayer(
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* @param offset The offset to use for the bloom effect. If not specified the bloom effect will be centered on the component.
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* @param clipToSize The size to use for clipping the bloom effect. If not specified the bloom effect will not be clipped.
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* @param layerConfiguration The configuration for the bloom layers. If not specified the default layers configuration will be used.
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* @param bottomSoftEdgeColor The color to use for the bottom soft edge. If not specified the [background] color will be used.
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* @param bottomSoftEdgeHeight The height of the bottom soft edge. If not specified the bottom soft edge will not be drawn.
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* @param bottomSoftEdgeAlpha The alpha value to apply to the bottom soft edge.
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* @param alpha The alpha value to apply to the bloom effect.
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@ -170,6 +176,7 @@ fun Modifier.bloom(
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offset: DpOffset = DpOffset.Unspecified,
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clipToSize: DpSize = DpSize.Unspecified,
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layerConfiguration: ImmutableList<BloomLayer>? = null,
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bottomSoftEdgeColor: Color = background,
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bottomSoftEdgeHeight: Dp = 40.dp,
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@FloatRange(from = 0.0, to = 1.0)
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bottomSoftEdgeAlpha: Float = 1.0f,
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@ -238,7 +245,7 @@ fun Modifier.bloom(
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val bottomEdgeGradient = LinearGradientShader(
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from = IntOffset(0, clipToPixelSize.height - bottomSoftEdgeHeightPixels).toOffset(),
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to = IntOffset(0, clipToPixelSize.height).toOffset(),
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listOf(Color.Transparent, background),
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listOf(Color.Transparent, bottomSoftEdgeColor),
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listOf(0f, 1f)
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)
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val bottomEdgeGradientBrush = ShaderBrush(bottomEdgeGradient)
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@ -297,6 +304,7 @@ fun Modifier.bloom(
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* @param blurSize The size of the bloom effect. If not specified the bloom effect will be the size of the component.
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* @param offset The offset to use for the bloom effect. If not specified the bloom effect will be centered on the component.
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* @param clipToSize The size to use for clipping the bloom effect. If not specified the bloom effect will not be clipped.
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* @param bottomSoftEdgeColor The color to use for the bottom soft edge. If not specified the [background] color will be used.
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* @param bottomSoftEdgeHeight The height of the bottom soft edge. If not specified the bottom soft edge will not be drawn.
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* @param bottomSoftEdgeAlpha The alpha value to apply to the bottom soft edge.
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* @param alpha The alpha value to apply to the bloom effect.
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@ -307,6 +315,7 @@ fun Modifier.avatarBloom(
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blurSize: DpSize = DpSize.Unspecified,
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offset: DpOffset = DpOffset.Unspecified,
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clipToSize: DpSize = DpSize.Unspecified,
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bottomSoftEdgeColor: Color = background,
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bottomSoftEdgeHeight: Dp = 40.dp,
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@FloatRange(from = 0.0, to = 1.0)
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bottomSoftEdgeAlpha: Float = 1.0f,
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@ -317,21 +326,35 @@ fun Modifier.avatarBloom(
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if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < Build.VERSION_CODES.Q) return@composed this
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avatarData ?: return@composed this
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// Request the avatar contents to use as the bloom source
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val context = LocalContext.current
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val density = LocalDensity.current
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if (avatarData.url != null) {
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// Request the avatar contents to use as the bloom source
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val painter = rememberAsyncImagePainter(
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ImageRequest.Builder(LocalContext.current)
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val painterRequest = remember(avatarData) {
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ImageRequest.Builder(context)
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.data(avatarData)
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// Allow cache and default dispatchers
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.defaults(DefaultRequestOptions())
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// Needed to be able to read pixels from the Bitmap for the hash
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.allowHardware(false)
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// Reduce size so it loads faster for large avatars
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.size(with(density) { Size(64.dp.roundToPx(), 64.dp.roundToPx()) })
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.build()
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)
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var blurHash by remember { mutableStateOf<String?>(null) }
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}
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// By making it saveable, we'll 'cache' the previous bloom effect until a new one is loaded
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var blurHash by rememberSaveable(avatarData) { mutableStateOf<String?>(null) }
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LaunchedEffect(avatarData) {
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val drawable = painter.imageLoader.execute(painter.request).drawable ?: return@LaunchedEffect
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val bitmap = (drawable as? BitmapDrawable)?.bitmap ?: return@LaunchedEffect
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blurHash = BlurHash.encode(bitmap, BloomDefaults.HASH_COMPONENTS, BloomDefaults.HASH_COMPONENTS)
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withContext(Dispatchers.IO) {
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val drawable =
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context.imageLoader.execute(painterRequest).drawable ?: return@withContext
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val bitmap = (drawable as? BitmapDrawable)?.bitmap ?: return@withContext
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blurHash = BlurHash.encode(
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bitmap,
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BloomDefaults.HASH_COMPONENTS,
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BloomDefaults.HASH_COMPONENTS
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)
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}
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}
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bloom(
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@ -363,6 +386,7 @@ fun Modifier.avatarBloom(
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blurSize = blurSize,
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offset = offset,
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clipToSize = clipToSize,
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bottomSoftEdgeColor = bottomSoftEdgeColor,
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bottomSoftEdgeHeight = bottomSoftEdgeHeight,
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bottomSoftEdgeAlpha = bottomSoftEdgeAlpha,
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alpha = alpha,
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@ -517,7 +541,13 @@ internal fun BloomInitialsPreview(@PreviewParameter(InitialsColorStateProvider::
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modifier = Modifier.size(256.dp)
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.bloom(
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hash = hash,
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background = ElementTheme.materialColors.background,
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background = if (ElementTheme.isLightTheme) {
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// Workaround to display a very subtle bloom for avatars with very soft colors
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Color(0xFFF9F9F9)
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} else {
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ElementTheme.materialColors.background
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},
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bottomSoftEdgeColor = ElementTheme.materialColors.background,
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blurSize = DpSize(256.dp, 256.dp),
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),
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contentAlignment = Alignment.Center
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